Knowledge Base

Tiny MCE Settings

Last Modified:
16 Mar 2022
User Level:
Administrator

Description

To configure the HTML editor go to System Administration > Hierarchy & Content Settings > HTML Editor.   

To learn to edit content with TinyMCE have a look at the TinyMCE page.

 

Annotated screengrab showing Tiny MCE Menu Options

An Administrator can use the HTML Editor feature to create more than one instance of the editor. Each instance can be customized to your user's needs whether they are content editors or end users by configuring the visibility of menu and toolbar icons.

HTML Editor

HTML Editor Settings Tab

In the HTML Editor Settings tab, you can select the default HTML editor to be used.

Below you'll see a list of all available HTML Editors on the left. The User Level required to use the Editor is selected from the corresponding drop-down menu on the right. 

Screenshot of the HTML Editor screen

 

Item Description
Default HTML editor Assigns this as the default editor for new users. It can be changed on an individual user's profile
User access rights Set the minimum user level for each editor. If you, for instance, allow Moderators to have access to the Standard Textarea Editor, any user from this level and up will be able to select this editor in the User Profile. Additional editors can be configured on the Editors tab.
Default title in editor

Specifies the title text used when creating a link within the editor. This is used when creating or editing content but is not visible on preview or publish. The options are:

  1. Full section path
  2. Section or content name
  3. None

Editors Tab

All HTML Editors are listed in the Editors tab. To customize one of your HTML Editors, select its name. To create a new editor, select Create new editor.

Screengrab of the Editor Tab of the HTML Editor Settings

Configure the HTML editor settings

General settings

Screenshot of the General Settings screen in version 8.2.10

Item Description
Name Sets the name used to identify the editor in the application
Enable cleanup Uses TinyMCE's cleanup functionality to strip certain tags from the produced HTML and automatically add closing tags where necessary.
Historically, this enabled the cleanup of code in the TinyMCE editor when content is pasted from MS Word or other sources. This feature is now enabled by default and can't be disabled. In future releases, this option will be removed from the configuration page.
Invalid elements Comma-separated list of element names to be removed from your content. This allows specific code to be removed automatically from content.
E.g., strong, em would remove all strong and em tags from content.
Extended valid elements

Sets the permitted extended elements and attributes. Please note that any rules defined here will overwrite the default TinyMCE rules. This could cause unexpected behavior.

E.g., images won't be displayed in TinyMCE if the src attribute is not defined on the img tag. TERMINALFOUR recommends consulting the TinyMCE documentation before adjusting these settings.

The following is an example of the extended valid elements TERMINALFOUR recommends with your editor:


iframe[src|width|height|name|align],
ol[class|compact<compact|dir<ltr?rtl|id|lang|onclick
|ondblclick|onkeydown|onkeypress
|onkeyup|onmousedown|onmousemove|onmouseout|onmouseover
|onmouseup|start|style|title|type],
form[accept|accept-charset|action|class|dir<ltr?rtl|enctype
|id|lang|method<get?post?GET?POST|name|onclick|ondblclick
|onkeydown|onkeypress|onkeyup|onmousedown|onmousemove
|onmouseout|onmouseover|onmouseup|onreset|onsubmit|style|title|target]

Convert fonts to spans Enables automatic conversion of font tags to span tags
Theme advanced blockformats

You can make it easier for your users to apply styles by displaying a dropdown list of block-level elements in the Toolbar. You can even add your own labels so your users don't have to be familar with HTML element names.

To add the elements you want to display, you can them in the following format:

label=element name;

e.g., to add a paragraph, h1, h2 and h3 add the following:

Paragraph=p;Header 1=h1;Header 2=h2;Header 3=h3

See more here

Enable custom styles

Enables custom styles in the Format > Formats menu. Define these custom styles by selecting a CSS file below.

See Custom CSS below.

 
Custom styles media 

Defines the custom styles required in a CSS file in the Media Library

See Custom CSS below.

 

Toolbars

Screenshot of TinyMCE 8.2.10 Toolbar Settings

Item Description
Standard toolbar icons to hide Sets which buttons should be hidden in the toolbar
Additional toolbar icons to hide Permits "extra" toolbar icons to be hidden that could be put in place by custom plugins. Enter values in plain text, separated by commas or spaces.

  

Theme advanced Blockformats

The advanced block formats under the format menu are controlled by the "Theme advanced blockformats" options:

Screenshot of Tiny MCE 8.2.10 Advanced Blockformats

 

Using Custom CSS

You can list the selectors (e.g., classes and IDs) from your own CSS rules in the Formats menu. These are listed under Format > Formats. Just upload a CSS file to the Media Library, check the "Enable custom styles" option and select the stylesheet.

Annotated screengrab showing custom styles added to format list

 

Plugins

Plugins that have been uploaded are shown. Plugins can be enabled/disabled and removed.
The Add custom plugin button allows additional TinyMCE plugins to be added. Each plugin should be an individual folder within the uploaded .zip file. Multiple plugins can be added to a single .zip file.

Below is a description of the standard plugins provided.

Plugin Summary Description
advlist Create styled number and bulleted lists. Extends the core bullist and numlist toolbar controls by adding CSS list-style-type styled number formats and bullet types to the controls.
anchor Insert anchors (sometimes referred to as a bookmark). Adds an anchor/bookmark button to the toolbar that inserts an anchor at the editor's cursor insertion point. It also adds the menu item anchor under the Insert menu.
autolink Automatically create hyperlinks. Automatically creates hyperlinks when a user inputs a valid, complete URL. For example, www.example.com is converted to http://www.example.com.
code Edit your content's HTML source. Adds a toolbar button that allows a user to edit the HTML code hidden by the WYSIWYG view. It also adds the menu item Source code under the Tools menu.
contextmenu Right-click to perform actions in TinyMCE Adds a configurable context menu that appears when a user right-clicks in the editable area.
directionality Toolbar buttons for setting the left-to-right or right-to-left direction of content. Adds directionality controls to the toolbar, enabling TinyMCE to better handle languages written from right to left. It also adds a toolbar button for each of its values, ltr for left-to-right text and rtl for right-to-left text.
fullscreen Zoom TinyMCE up to the whole screen. Adds full screen editing capabilities to TinyMCE. When the toolbar button is pressed the editable area will fill the browser's viewport. The plugin adds a toolbar button and a menu item Fullscreen under the View menu.
hr Insert a horizontal line. Allows a user to insert a horizontal rule on the page at the cursor insertion point. It also adds a toolbar button and a menu item Horizontal line under the Insert menu.
image Insert an image into TinyMCE. Enables the user to insert an image into TinyMCE's editable area.
Note that this is not drag-drop functionality and the user is required to enter the path to the image. Optionally the user can also enter the image description, dimensions, and whether image proportions should be constrained (selected via a checkbox). Some of these settings can be preset using the plugin's configuration options.
The plugin also adds a toolbar button and an Insert/edit image menu item under the Insert menu.
insertdatetime Insert the current date and/or time into TinyMCE. Provides a toolbar control and menu item Insert date/time (under the Insert menu) that lets a user easily insert the current date and/or time into the editable area at the cursor insertion point.
lists Normalizes list behavior between browsers. This list plugin Normalizes list behavior between browsers. Enable it if you have problems with consistency making lists.
noneditable Prevent users from changing content within elements. Ideal for templates. Enables you to prevent users from being able to edit content within elements assigned the mceNonEditable class.
paste Standard version of features for copying-and-pasting content from Microsoft Word. Also adds a menu item Paste as text under the Edit menu dropdown and a toolbar button.
print Print the content in TinyMCE. Adds a print button to the toolbar. It also adds a Print item to the File menu dropdown.
searchreplace Find and replace content in TinyMCE. Adds search/replace dialogs to TinyMCE. It also adds a toolbar button and the menu item Find and replace under the Edit menu dropdown.
spellchecker Enables TinyMCE's spellcheck functionality. Enables TinyMCE's spellcheck functionality. It also adds a toolbar button and the menu item Spellcheck under the Tools menu dropdown.
tabfocus Tab into and out of the TinyMCE control in your web form. Adds the possibility to tab in/out of TinyMCE.
t4accessibletable Table editing features. Adds table management functionality to TinyMCE. It also adds a new menubar item Table with various options in its drop-down including Insert table and options to modify cells, rows, and columns, and a toolbar button with the same functionality.
textpattern Matches special patterns in the text and applies formats or executed commands on these patterns. Matches special patterns in the text and applies formats or executed commands on these patterns. start and end text with * applies the format 'italic'
start and end text with ** applies the format 'bold'
# applies the format'h1'
## applies the format'h2'
### applies the format'h3'
#### applies the format'h4'
##### applies the format'h5'
###### applies the format'h6'
1. ', cmd: 'InsertOrderedList'
* ', cmd: 'InsertUnorderedList'
- ', cmd: 'InsertUnorderedList'
The default pattern is similar to Markdown syntax, so you can type # text to produce a header or **text** to make text bold. More instructions required - see https://www.tinymce.com/docs/plugins/textpattern/
visualblocks Allows a user to see block level elements such as paragraphs. Allows a user to see block level elements in the editable area. It is similar to WYSIWYG hidden character functionality but at a block level. It also adds a toolbar button and a menu item Show blocks under the View menu dropdown.
visualchars See invisible characters like non-breaking spaces. Adds the ability for users to see invisible characters like displayed in the editable area. It also adds a toolbar control and a menu item Show invisible characters under the View menu.
wordcount Show a word count in the TinyMCE status bar. Adds word count functionality to TinyMCE, placing a counter on the right edge of the status bar.
t4cleanup T4 special Removes attributes and html tags from the content
t4customstyles T4 special Allows you to have additional styles under formats
t4externallink T4 special This is identical to the standard 'link' plugin except for the addition of the 'insertLink:presubmit' event being fired
t4links T4 special Handles the insert section link, content link, anchors
t4media T4 special Handles insertion of media & media attributes modal
t4tableshim T4 special Handling attributes on resizing tables. comment in code: TinyMCE doesn't fire events onSubmit / onClose of its modals, so hijack onClose for the table plugin to fire our own event // The resizing of tables assigns the deprecated 'width' attribute so remove this and manually update the inline CSS that should be used.
t4tablestrip T4 special Removal of default in table cells

Menu and icons

The controls are made up of a menu and icons on the toolbar. The toolbar setup here shows the basic icons and menus.

Menus and corresponding icons

Not all functions have toolbar icons. Most functions are listed in the drop-down menus.

Menu / Item Icon Can it be removed?
Edit
Undo Yes, via the Menu items to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Redo Yes, via the Menu items to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Cut   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Copy   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Paste   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Paste as text   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Select all   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Find and replace   Yes, via the searchreplace plugin.
Insert
Insert image   Yes, via the image plugin.
Insert link Yes, via the t4links plugin. The icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Insert link > Insert section link    
Insert link > Insert content link    
Insert link > Insert/edit external link    
Insert link > Insert anchor    
Insert date/time   Yes, via the insertdatetime plugin.
Horizontal line   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
View
Show blocks   Yes, via the visualblocks plugin.
Show invisible characters   Yes, via the visualchars plugin.
Visual aids   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Fullscreen   Yes, via the fullscreen plugin.
Format
Bold Yes, via the Menu items to hide option and the icon can via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Italic Yes, via the Menu items to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Underline Yes, via the Menu items to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Strikethrough   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Superscript   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Subscript   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Formats > Headings > Heading 1   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option.
Formats > Headings > Heading 2   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Headings > Heading 3   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Headings > Heading 4   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Headings > Heading 5   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Headings > Heading 6   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Inline > Bold Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Inline > Italic Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Inline > Underline Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Inline > Strikethrough   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Inline > Superscript   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Inline > Subscript   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option
Formats > Inline > Code   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Blocks > Paragraph   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Blocks > Blockquote   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Blocks > Div   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Blocks > Pre   Yes, via the Default formats to hide option. 
Formats > Alignment > Left Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Alignment > Center Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Alignment > Right Yes, via the Default formats to hide optionand the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Formats > Alignment > Justify Yes, via the Default formats to hide option and the icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Clear formatting   Yes, via the Menu items to hide option.
Table
Insert table   Yes, via the table plugin.
Table properties    
Delete table    
Cell > Cell properties    
Cell > Merge cells    
Cell > Split cell    
Row > Insert row before    
Row > Insert row after    
Row > Delete row    
Row > Row properties    
Row > Cut row    
Row > Copy row    
Row > Paste row before    
Row > Paste row after    
Column > Insert column before    
Column > Insert column after    
Column > Delete column    
Tools
Spellcheck Yes, via the spellchecker plugin. The icon can be hidden via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.
Source code   Yes, via the code plugin.

Icons that don't have a menu option

The icons can be removed via the Standard toolbar icons to hide option.

Item Icon
bullist
numlist
outdent
indent
unlink
t4media
cleanup

Broken links

When editing a Content Item, broken links are highlighted with a red border.

Screengrab of broken links highlighted in the Broken Link Report

You can learn more on the dedicated Broken Links Checker page.

Other options

The word count is displayed in the bottom right of the status bar and can be removed via the wordcount plugin.

The menu displayed when the mouse is right-clicked can be removed via the contextmenu plugin.